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− | <div style="font-size: | + | <div style="font-size: 250%;">'''.ES'''</div><br/> |
.ES is the so-called country code Top-Level-Domain (ccTLD) of Spain. A .ES domain is normally used by companies or private entities who are located in Spain or who have business relationships with Spain. | .ES is the so-called country code Top-Level-Domain (ccTLD) of Spain. A .ES domain is normally used by companies or private entities who are located in Spain or who have business relationships with Spain. | ||
Revision as of 23:25, 14 April 2014
Introduced | 1988 |
---|---|
Country | Spain |
Registry | red.es |
IDN Capable | Yes |
Webpage | Register .ES |
Contents |
Registry
TLD |
.es |
Allowed TLDs |
.es, .com.es, .nom.es, .org.es |
Registry | |
Dispute Policy | |
Registrar |
1api GmbH |
WHOIS-Server | |
WHOIS-Update |
Real-Time |
Min. Characters |
3 |
Max. Characters |
63 |
Character Set |
|
Limitations |
|
IDN capable |
Yes |
Restore capable |
Real-Time |
Handle Updates |
Unsupported |
Registration System |
Real-Time |
Allowed number of NS |
0 to 7 |
Registry Nameservercheck |
No |
Host IP-Addresses Type |
IPv4 / IPv6 |
Hosts managed as |
Object |
Root Nameserver Update |
every 4 hours |
SEC DNS Interface |
DS data interface |
Transferclass |
Pull |
Transfer Periods |
0Y |
Transfer Authcode required |
Yes |
Transfer Real-Time |
No |
Transfer ACK by |
Customer |
Transfer NACK by |
Customer |
Transfer Lock |
Yes |
Owner Change by |
Trade |
Trade Periods |
- |
Transfer included |
No |
Trade Confirmation (Request / Approve) |
Fax / - |
Periods
Registration Periods |
1-5 years / 10 years |
Add Grace Period |
0 days |
Accounting Period |
-9 days |
Finalization Period |
-6 days |
Failure Period |
8 days |
Payment Period |
-61 days |
Deletion Restorable Period |
2 days |
Deletion Hold Period |
0 days |
Explicit Renewals |
Yes |
Renewal Periods |
1-5 years / 10 years |
API
Domain Registration
Domains can be registered in Real-Time with the API AddDomain command.
Available zones:
- ES
- COM.ES
- NOM.ES
- ORG.ES
command = AddDomain domain = (DOMAIN)
REQUIRED
ownercontact0 = (CONTACT) admincontact0 = (CONTACT) techcontact0 = (CONTACT) billingcontact0 = (CONTACT) nameserver0 = (NAMESERVER) nameserver1 = (NAMESERVER)
OPTIONAL
auth = <TEXT> | <NULL> transferlock = 0 | 1 | <NULL> subuser = <TEXT> | <NULL> X-ES-REGISTRANT-TIPO-IDENTIFICACION = 0 | 1 | 3 X-ES-REGISTRANT-IDENTIFICACION = A123456B X-ES-ADMIN-TIPO-IDENTIFICACION = 0 | 1 | 3 X-ES-ADMIN-IDENTIFICACION = 123456A
Domain Transfer
The transfer has to be initiated by the gaining registrar and can be requested with the API TransferDomain command.
A valid Authorization Code must be provided to initiate a transfer successfully. You may obtain the authorization code from the losing registrar.
As soon as a domain transfer has been initiated it can either be approved ("ACK") by Customer or denied ("NACK") by Customer.
The domain will not be renewed upon a successful transfer, so the expiration date of the domain will stay unchanged.
command = TransferDomain domain = (DOMAIN)
REQUIRED
action = REQUEST | APPROVE | DENY | CANCEL | USERTRANSFER
OPTIONAL
order = CREATE | REPLACE | UPDATE subuser = <TEXT> | <NULL> period = <PERIOD> transferlock = 0 | 1 | <NULL>
Delete Domain
Domains can be deleted with the API DeleteDomain command.
There is a Deletion Restorable Period of 2 days.
command = DeleteDomain domain = (DOMAIN)
Restore Domain
Restores can be processed in realtime. A restore is possible within 2 days upon deletion. Please use the command RestoreDomain.
command = RestoreDomain domain = (DOMAIN)
OPTIONAL
renewalmode = <NULL> | <TEXT> subuser = <TEXT>
Ownerchange
All contact information with the exception of registrant Name, Firstname and Organisation can be updated through the ModifyDomain command.
In order to change the owner you have to request a trade with the TradeDomain command. This can be done through our web interface or through our API:
command = TradeDomain domain = <DOMAIN> ownercontact0 = <CONTACT>
OPTIONAL
admincontact0 = <CONTACT> X-ES-REGISTRANT-TIPO-IDENTIFICACION = 0 | 1 | 3 X-ES-REGISTRANT-IDENTIFICACION = A123456B X-ES-ADMIN-TIPO-IDENTIFICACION = 0 | 1 | 3 X-ES-ADMIN-IDENTIFICACION = 123456A
TLD specific
Domain Registration - Additional parameters (Optional)
In cases of .ES registrations you have the possibility to identify the domain owner and admin contact with the corresponding additional parameters:
X-ES-REGISTRANT-TIPO-IDENTIFICACION = 0 | 1 | 3 X-ES-REGISTRANT-IDENTIFICACION = A123456B X-ES-ADMIN-TIPO-IDENTIFICACION = 0 | 1 | 3 X-ES-ADMIN-IDENTIFICACION = 123456A
Value | Description |
---|---|
0 | Otra; For non-spanish owner |
1 | NIF/NIE; For Spanish Individual or Organization |
3 | Alien registration card |
Available registry TLD's and restrictions
- .ES/.COM.ES - Individuals and legal entities and organisations without legal entity with ties to Spain may apply for any .es" and/or .com.es domain.
- .NOM.ES - For .nom.es domains, individuals entities with ties to Spain may apply.
- .ORG.ES - Entities, institutions or groups, with or without legal entity, that are non-profit making and have ties to Spain may register .org.es domains.
- .GOB.ES/.EDU.ES - The .gob.es and .edu.es domains may be applied for by Public Bodies and Entities and Institutions related to Education and Research in Spain, respectively.
Ownerchange
The procedure to change the registrant of a .ES domain is semi-automated and must be handled by both using our system and the system of the registry. To change the registrant of a .ES domain please briefly follow the steps below:
- Request the login details from your customer for the admin contact of the domain at the registry webinterface.
or, if not available
- Perform a WHOIS request at the NIC to receive the contact handle name (Identificador) of the admin contact (PERSONA DE CONTACTO ADMINISTRATIVO). The WHOIS request can be made here
- If the password, related to the registry contact handle, for the login at the registry is not known, you can request the password from the registry. The password will be send to the email address of the current admin contact. The password can be requested here.
- Request the password from the holder of the domain for the admin contact's handle
- Please request a trade for the domain in our system, stating the new holder and new admin contact:
command = TradeDomain domain = yourdomain.es ownercontact0 = [new holder handle, e.g. P-XXX123] admincontact0 = [new admin handle, e.g. P-XXX123] X-ES-ADMIN-TIPO-IDENTIFICACION = 0 | 1 | 3 X-ES-ADMIN-IDENTIFICACION = [ID-card/Passport number, e.g. 123456ABC]
- Contact our support at [email protected] to retrieve the NIC handles for the new holder and new admin contact. Those are necessary to start the registrant transfer in the web interface of the registry.
- Login at the registry with the credentials of the current admin contact here
- Once you are logged in the webinterface click on "Solicitud Transmisión de dominio" (Domain Transfer Request)
- Enter the domain name
- Enter the new owner contact handle "Titular nuevo"
- Enter the new admin contact handle "PCA nuevo"
- Enter the captcha and press "Continuar"
- On the next page, press "Tramitacion sin DNIe Certificado ..."
- Enter the path to the ID / Passport copy from the current admin of the domain and press "Finalizar solicitud". Please note, the file has to be a .JPG with max. 2MB and max. 600px.
- The new admin contact will receive an email from the registry enabling him to confirm or cancel the transfer request after he logged in to the webinterface of the registry.
- If the request is approved it must be confirmed by going to the link which appears in the email. Please note, to access the confirmation form the admin contact must be logged into the NIC web interface.
- Once the transfer request has been accepted, the web interface will display the content of the request so that the information entered can be checked.
- Once the transfer has been confirmed a form will appear “New registrant's conditions acceptance” on which new contacts and DNS and other parameters can be entered. With the exception of "Accredited Registrar" which must be set to "1API", please do not change anything else as this may cause un-synchronicity to the HEXONET system.
- After you have chosen "1API" as registrar please click "Next".
- On the next page, press "Tramitacion sin DNIe Certificado ..."
- The request can be signed by uploading a copy of the ID card or passport from the mentioned admin.
- Once the document has been signed a screen will appear showing a summary of the request and there will be a change of status.